Izihlobo Zokusebenza kweLithiyo Yezibhathalenti ezinamandla LiFePO4 ezifakwe kweMakhenkano

Ngubani Amanqaku Amandlela Emikhakheni Amahhala LiFePO4?

Amanqaku Amandlela Emikhakheni LiFePO4 amaphrofetha lokugcina umoya-wenqanawe olusetyenziswa ngokwesintu, esebenza nge-technology yeli-Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4), elibekwe ngendlela yokuthuthukisa okusekisekisiyo, ukusasaza kunye nokuhlula ekuphileni. Ngokushesha kakhulu kwegama lalokho, amanqaku akhiwo ahluleka ukukhathalwa noma ukukhuluma ngokubhekisisi phakathi kwabo abangaphambili babo bamanqaku lelithium-ion, basebenzela ukungakhiwa ukukhathalwa noma ukukhuluma ngokubhekisisi phakathi kwabo abangaphambili babo bamanqaku lelithium-ion. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuba zizihleliwe ngazo kanye nezinye izindlela ezinamandla kunye nokuhlola kakhulu.

Yilokhu olunomgomo omphumeleyo wamanqaku amandleni emikhakheni LiFePO4 ngokubheke ukuthi kuhluke ukusetyenziswa kwesikhatsi kunye nokufinyelela. Ngenxa yokuthi kulandelana amanqaku kumikhekheni, iindlela zakho zazisetyenziswa ngokuphi ndawonye, lokhu kuhle kakhulu emahlweni wezindlu noma ezindaweni ezidingekayo ezininzi indawo. Lomsindo womkhulu wokuqaphepha isikhatsi sokuthi siphinde sikwenza ukusuka kwezinsuku ezincinci kunye nokufinyelela nokufinyelela.

Ngokubheka, amabheti apha akhawukile ngamabhenethi yokuthola amabheti (Battery Management Systems - BMS). UBMS uhlelwa ukuthi uphinde ukusombulula isenzo sokuqala sesibhedlela amabheti, ukusukumisa ukuphakamisana nokuhlola umcane wobheti. Uphumelela amakhadi amahhovu, amarateni we-discharge noma amaparamitha angaphambi kwezinhlobo ezikhulu zokuthola, ukuze amabheti ephakamisweni emasotshiya yezilondolozi zeLiFePO4 libe luhle kunye nenkathi olonga lokunquma lokusebenza imvelo.

Izimbungo Ezikhoyo Zokusebenzela Amabheti eLiFePO4 Emasotshiya KwiSistimi Sobudade

Ukulungiselela nokuhlola

Amabhethe ehloliwe kwiindawo amahhula LiFePO4 zikhuphula ngokuthi zihloniphe kakhulu ngesibhedlela nesibonelo esisodwa, ngokuvamileyo kubalulekileyo ukusetshenziswa kweteoloji yeli-Lithium Iron Phosphate. Lomdlalo ukuze alandele umthombo wokuqala kwezinye izinto ezincedisiyo, okungakhotheni ukuba bhebha lokusebenza ngokukhathalelwa, okungafanele ukuba amabhethe akhume. Ngokushesha kwezinye izindlela zesi-Lithium Ion, ubhalulekileyo kwezicala zokucayishwa kweLiFePO4 uzama ukuba le mabhethe angasetyenziswa ngokukhululekileyo apho kukho imizamo yesoloyishini. Ngaphakathi, angavumelanga ukuba abhebha abangene kuwo, okungakhotheni ukuba babhekisele iintlobo yokuhlola nokuhlola kuhlu.

Isikhathi Eside Sokuphila Nokuqina

Yekwi ngenxa yomunye woqhutywa kwezicala ezinethemba zikaWall Mounted LiFePO4, okubanjwa kwazo nokuphakamiselo. Izicala zakhe zizoba zikhululeka ngalokugcineni lokuhlola ukuvumela amacala angu-2000 kunye nomphilo ongaphambi kokuthi uqoqwe ngonyaka angu-10. Ukuphakamiswa olunxoxweni oluhlu luhlola ukuba abasebenzisi bazibona izandla ezidingekileyo nokuphakamiselo olungcono lokusebenza imvelo yesikhashana esilandelini, ebenza LiFePO4 izicala kukhotho elihle lokusebenzisa ukuthi sithole amandla apho umuntu ufuna ukusukelela izinhlobo zokuhlola imvelo esisebenzayo. Ukuphakama kwalokukhulu kwegumbi lokuhlola leli gumbi lindawo elilinganayo lokuthi liyiqhutywa lokusebenzela ukuthi liphumeleleyo.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla aphezulu

Amanqaku aLiFePO4 azithetha ngokwesiphumo esibhedlela kakhulu, ukuya ekupheleni kwe-95% umsebenzi wokuhlola phakathi. Le siphumo sithathu sicacisa ukuthi isiqephu esingazange esikhundleni kuhlukelelwa ngephango lomsebenzi lokulayisha amaxwebhu asetyenziswa nokusetyenziswa, ukubonisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlelo ezindala zokusebenza udlu. Ngokugcina, abasebenzisi bazothola imali yemoya engaphezulu phakathi komhlaba ngokufaka ukuthi iisistimu zakulayisha amaxwebhu zahlukelelwa ngokukhangelwa. Ukwenza nokugcina okuthile emoyeni engaphambili akuyahlula ukumisa okanye lokuvamileyo kweziqhathaniso zeemoyeni, uzokusetha ukuthi lokho kungcono lokusebenza lokulayisha emoyeni, lokungafanele kakhulu ngeendaweni zokugcina nokulayishwa.

Ngaba Amanqaku aLiFePO4 Amashumi Ngenqanawe Ayikho Loluqukumbi Lokuqinisekisa Izilayiswano Zemoya Emoyeni

Umklamo Osebenzisa Isikhala

Umbhethelo wesithathu wakho kweLiFePO4 amabhethe aqhubeka ngokupheleleyo kuhlukelela isilayoshi sombuzo phakathi kwedolobheni olungaphansi. Ukusukwini kwenze ukuba zinikwe emasipheni apho, uzoba zingavumelekile yindaweni yokugcina nezinhlanga ezikhona ezindaweni ezincane. Le sisebenziso sokusebenza komoya omphakathi ukuhlukanisa okubhekisisi kunye nokuhlukanisa indawo yokusetshenziswa kwegcino lokulima ngenqanawe elingapheleleyo futhi engenziwa ukusuka imizamo yakhiwo okanye izindlela ezimbili.

Ukufakwa kakhulu ngeAmaphaneli weSolar

Amabhethe esiNgezantsi LiFePO4 azibuyekeza ukuvumelekileyo ngezinye izindlela ezikahle zokusebenzisa amasolawethu nokulayisha, ubungako babalulekile ukuthi bafitshwe ngasemva kwezilimi lokusebenzela udlu olunene. Ukubuyekwa okukhulu kuningenisa ukuphakamiswa kokubhalulekiswa, uvumeleka le ndlela ukuthi abasebenzisi bazisebenzise uphawu oluhlukelelwanga lwesolawethu. Ngokufana nezicateleni ezikhoyo, kube nenkinga yokusebenzisa amabhethe apha ukuba akwazi ukusuka ngendlela efanele yayo, uzokusiza ukuziphatha nokugcina umoya omkhulu, uzokusiza ukuthi iphawu lwenkululeko lishintiswe ngempela.

Umbiko Womphawu Omkhulu Ngenqanawe

Ithemba lokubanzi kwisezulwini sokuLiFePO4 ikwazi ukuthi ingcindelela lolulo lomphawu oluhlalekileyo ngenqanawe lokushota noma lokumangaliso okuphambili wokusebenzisa umoya. Bayigqwemelela nokuthi bayifundeleyo umphawu, ubungako babalulekile ukuthi izindlebe zakahle zakwabo zihlalekise ngempela sonke esebenzayo. Lento yokuhlalekiswa enhlaweni yombiko womphawu yonceda ukuthi abasebenzisi balindelele phakathi kweminyaka engaphambili ngokuthi bakhona umphawu omkhulu ohlalekileyo ehlukene.

Ukubuya kwiLokhleni Amabhethe esiNgezantsi LiFePO4 Ngenye Yezilimi Ezilandelayo Zokugcina Umoya

LiFePO4 ngokub comparison neemakheli zakhezulu ezilimi leliLead-Acid

Izinhlelwa ze-LiFePO4 zihlela amandla okuthile phakathi kwamakheli zakhezulu ezilimi leliLead-Acid, ngokushesha kunye neefayela. Izinhlelwa ze-LiFePO4 zingavume izikhatsi ezindala zokuhlola nokuhlola kuhlu, uzokusure kakhulu ukuthi ziziphi izikhatsi zokuhlola nokuhlola amanani apho azikwazi ukususa ngendawo yokugcina ngenxa yezinhlelwa zika-Lead-Acid. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zincono kunye neefayela ephakathi, zibuyelela umoya omphakathi ngokubalulekile ngaphandle komncedo kunye nemigomo emagqwelweni we-Lead-Acid. Ngisho amakheli zakhezulu ezilimi leliLead-Acid angaba kuhlu lapho abaningi lokulula ukuphatha, kodwa ukufinyelela kwazo kanye nokufaneleleyo eliphakathi kungabhekisele iindlela ezidingekayo lokuncedza amacala amagalendlu edolobheni lwesolaweni. Ukusebenzisa amandla okudala kanye nokuthuthukisa kwiisistimu zeenergy yesolaweni, izinhlelwa zaseWall Mounted LiFePO4 zihamba njengomunye wokuqinisekiswa kunye nokuthuthukisa, uzokusure kakhulu ukuthi zithathe isenzo esiqinisekise kunye nokuthuthukisa lokuhlola umnyama.

LiFePO4 ngokub comparison neeLithium-Ion Chemistries

Ukuba uhlamuhle ngezinye iibhethi lelithium-ion, LiFePO4 uhluke kakhulu ngokwesiphumo esisindayo kanye nezilungiselelo zokuthola. Ngokugcineneyo akukho inani lesikhombisa lokusebenza, isiphumo sokuthola sokuqondile ukuthi asikukho ukuphumelela nokuhlaba okanye amandla, uzama ukubonisa njalo njengendlela ezininzi lweentsakuso. Lokhu kuhlukele ukuthi iibhethi leLiFePO4 zihluke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ngokubona kwiintakuso yebhuleni elincane lomphilo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ukusetshenziswa kahle ngaphandle kokufundwa kwemali wokuqala kwezinkathelo ezimbili ezinene, zingabheka izinsuku ezininzi ngokubona ubudabuko bokuthi akukho ukufundiswa komkhuthazi ofanayo, uzame ukubonisa ukuthi zihluke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ngokubona ngalokhu ahlanganisiweyo. Ngoba iintakuso yesibhedlela esiqhamuka kuhlukele ukuthi sihlola kanye nokusetyenziswa, LiFePO4 sikholelwa njengendlela eyayixoxwa ukusetshenziswa ngokubona emagcinikelini weenergy esolwandle.

Amahlaba Noma Iindlela Zokuthi Izinhlonzolo Ezinikezeli LiFePO4 Zihluke Kakhulu

Iindlela Zokuthi Zazihlukele Amagciniki Lwendawo

Ukusebenzisa amabhethe eziqoqlwe kwiindlela yokugcina LiFePO4 ziqhubeka ngokushesha ukuncedeka kokubhedelela isikhono sokuqhuma esikhathini sokuqala sengxenye yomthimbu okufakelwayo ngokusebenzisa umthimbu omncane. Amabhethe aya kuqinisekisa udlula lwemfanelo wophandle lokulandelwa njengezamlenze ezibhedelayo, okungafunekayo ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle komthimbu oluhlola izifundazwe. Ukudibanisa okuthiwe ngokuphambili emakhwebhu ye-Environmental Science & Technology, ukusebenzisa i-battery energy storage uzihlanganisa ukubhedelela oku 30% kwamakhwalekhetho edluleyo yezinyathelo zokungena izinto ezindala ezincane, uneqiniseko eliphakamisayo ngeentsimbi yokuqonda ukubuyela kukhanyo lwehlathi. Ngokuba bavumelela umthimbu omncane wesintshontsho, amabhethe eziqoqlwe LiFePO4 azisombulula ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo zokuthatha umthimbu omncane nokuthuthukisa indawo yokuthiwa ngokulandelwa.

Ukugcina Okulingekelayo Kwezi Zinsuku Ezininzi

Ukwenqaba kwezilondolozi zokuhlala emanzini ezimbili eWall Mounted LiFePO4 ziya kuhlukelela isavings yenkulu lokudala ngokwesiphumo sakhe nokuphumeleleyo. Ngokubanzi kunoma izilondolozi ezilimi, izilondolozi zeLiFePO4 zihamba ngemvume yakho yezinye i-10 amashiye, ukuze zibuyelele imali yokugcina okulandelayo. Abahlanti bophandle bazokubona amafu angaphansi kwesikhumulo esikhathini sokugcina ukusetyenziswa komoya wakhiwo ngenxa yalokuba lezilondolozi zityatya umoya ngelixa lokuqala ulandelana ngephandle kokuthiwa nokuthiwa ngelixa lokunyuka. Ngokushesha, amahlobo okanye amalicisi ekufanelekayo lokusebenzisa umoya omkhulu ungabuyelela isavings engapheleleyo, ukuze libuyeleyo lokulandela phakathi kwabantu ababizwa. Ngalokushesha, amarejiyoniyoni abaningi abanikeza amali amaphambili apha ukuya kuqhathanisa ukusetshenziswa sasikhumulo, ukuze sihlale kutsi futhi ngaphandle kokuba kuhlukelela phakathi komali okukhethwe ngaphambi kokuthiwa.

Amalungiselelo Okusesha kwezilondolozi ezokuhlala emanzini ezimbili eWall Mounted LiFePO4 kwiSistimu Zomoya Wesolwandle

Ukugcinwa Kwamandla Elanga Okuhlala Abantu

Abahlali basebenzi baza kuhlukeka ngokubona ukusetshenziswa kwezinye eziphumulayo ezinamandla zemfani Wall Mounted LiFePO4, ezifuneka zihlale lokuhlola umoya omuchedwa okuthile olusebenziswayo ngezakhelo ezintleni ezithile. Umoya owuhloliweyo ofunekayo uzisebenzisa lapha ngasinye kanye nokusasa izinsuku ezidingekileyo, uzogcinisa uphawu lwemfanelo phakathi kokukhona isibhedlela. Ngokugcina kwisebenza lokuhlola umoya wemfani, izindlu zakwesikhashana zizoba zibuyeleyise uhlangothi lokufakelwa komphendulo kunye nokuphucula ukungashaywa ngokwesilondolozi. Lokhu akuxhasa kuphela ukuba kuzofuneka amakhono aqhelekileyo lokusebenzisa imfula yesikhathi sokugcina kodwa kuzobuyelela indlela yokusetyenziswa kweenergy esebenza njalo, ukubuyela nokuthi kuhlanganisiwe ngesiphumo esikhundleni sokuqala sengxenye yokuthatha uphawu lwemfanelo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana nokusebenzisa kwindawo yezikhaya

Izindlela zasebenzi zihlola ngokubanzi emva kwezikhaya ezilayishwa LiFePO4 amabheti ukusureka okuthile okusebenza nokuvumela izinkampani lokulandelana ngephrofetha. Izinhlobo zezimali ezinayo zihlelwa ngokukhulu kwiqhaphayithi lesotho sokudla, uzokusetyenziswa kwesikhephe sasemanzini sokugcina ukuze kuhlonishwe umoya wokusebenza nokuhlola. Ngokufinyelela ukususa umoya ngemuva komoya omkhulu okanye nezokuphazamisekelayo, lamanje amasistimu akahlelwa ukusetshenziswa kwisebenzi sesikhephe sezindaweni ezintathu, ukusho ukuthi amandla ahlola amandla. Ukungakho ukusetshenziswa kokuthi umoya ungavunyelwa ngemuva kokusetyenziswa, kunikeza ukusondela ukwakhiwa kwezinkampani, ukuba lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthi lokhu kuziphumelele kanye nokuthi lokhu kuhlobene nezinhlobo zokusebenzela amandla.

Imibuzo Ecula Lapho Amabheti Amandla Ezilayishwa LiFePO4

Yini okuyingca ngokubanzi emva kokuthi iibatri liLiFePO4 zihlupheka ngokukhawuleza kunye neeli-li-ion elinye?

Amabheti angalayishwa LiFePO4 azicaliwe ngokuthi abe nenkulu yezinto ezikhoyo, okungakunceda ukuthi kuhloniphe i-thermal runaway, uphuzu olungaphandle kwebizani nokuthi kuhamba kwiifayela.

Ngiyi minule ekwi Wall Mounted LiFePO4 amabheti angayiphi lapho babalulekile?

Ama-bhetari aya kuyenza ngalokulandelayo okuqhelekileyo nokuthi amahhala wakhe ayishumi ngezinye izikati, ezidinga umhla wokuqala wezi 10 izinsuku, uzokusetyenziswa ukugcina udlula lokusebenza kweenergy esiqinileyo kakhulu.

Ngaba amabhetari aya kuyenza akwiWall Mounted LiFePO4 azisebenziswe kumigomo yezolo lomsebenzi?

Yebo, bayayiphiwa ngokukho kumigomo yezolo lomsebenzi ngokuba babenzi ngokubonakali bese benze ukugcina udlula olwandle lwesolaweni lokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa, uzokusetyenziswa ukuphakamisa ukudlala kwemfundo wesintshontsho.

Ngizini amabhetari amadliwa ngazo kuya kuhlukeleko lokuhlola imali ngalokulandelayo?

Ukuthi bakho abaningi nokuhlola kanye nokuhlala kakhulu kudinga imali yokugcina amabhetari, kunye nokugcina energy ngasinye sikhathi sokushona esingafanele, uzokulingana nokucacisa imali yesityenthi. Ngakho esikhundleni, iinkampani zokuthatha nokuzihlanganiswa zakho zokuthi zazokungena izinkinga eziphathelene nokuthola ukukhupha imali.

Ngaba amabhetari aya kuyenza akwiWall Mounted LiFePO4 azibekelene nezinto ezinhlanganekayo?

Yebo, bazifundiswa ngokukho kumiphakathi ebhekisisi ngokuba bazifuna ukubhekisisa ukuthi abangako amagama angcono emfulweni kunye nokuthi bazifunda ukuthola ukususa ngo-30% kwe-amakheli amahhulu amahhulu ekusetshenziswa ngenkinga lemfundi wesintshontsho.